Bung (25)

 

2006: at the BK herbarium in Bangkok I found a specimen labelled N. smilesii found by Kerr in 1924 at “Bung, Ubon”. That was a difficult one! After a research on the web I found out that Bung is the old name of Ban Amnat (the red spot that you see on my map), a village close to Amnat Charoen. This is a photo of the plant: pic1. The plant was growing at an altitude of 1100 mt.

 

2007: while being in Trakan, I realized that the Ubon region is full of places called Bung. In particular, two of these Bung are near the border, close to Kemmarat. Their position was more promising than Ban Amnat, as on the same border line you also find Pha Taem, with some more N. smilesii. I went to check those two Bung with Niky, we asked around but no one had ever seen Nepenthes in the area. Not too bad actually, because my mind wasn’t too concentrated on finding the plants, but on finding the right place. Going from one Bung to the other, asking about the mokao, was not the right way to proceed. So I began looking for a place called Bung at 1100 mt altitude, something more specific. We went to Ubon, at the Tourist Office, where WE realized (the office staff wasn’t even aware of the fact that there are some places called Bung in their Province!) what the main problem was: in the whole Ubon province the highest peak is 750 mt. I started thinking about some old Bung, on the border mountains, a Bung that in 1924 was in Thailand but that maybe now was inside the Cambodian territory. I really needed an antique map of Thailand. The problem with all these lost places (Chong Bat Lak, Kao Kuap, Bung, all on some mountains near the border) could in fact be due to the change of the Thai borders in the last decades. I left the problem as it was and I went on with my trip for a couple of weeks. Then it was the time of my great brainwave, about which you can read in the blue lines of the Kanchanadit chapter. Thanks to the brainwave I was now looking for a Bung at a much more realistic altitude of about 100 metres. I checked on the web and I found out with a lot of surprise that Trakan is already at 124 mt altitude (that’s why Pha Taem, even if it looks like a flat place, is said to be at 200 mt altitude). The two Bung near the border lie at about 140 mt altitude. Ban Amnat (ex Bung) is at 113 mt altitude. The most matching altitude and the most matching name, as Ban Amnat was called in the past just Bung, and not Bung something like the other two. When after two more weeks I went back to Trakan, together with Niky we reached Ban Amnat by car. We asked the police and even a small plant nursery. They had never seen any pitcher plant in the area a part from those at Pha Taem. And they had never seen flat rocks (usually present in the habitat of N. smilesii) if not at Pha Taem and near Kemmarat. We went back to Trakan, where on the internet I managed to find out where Kerr had been exactly the day before going to Bung. He had been at Buntarik. The distance Ubon-Buntarik is the same of Ubon-Ban Amnat, but one place is on the opposite side of the other, the first being south direction, the second being north direction. I asked myself: “If today I was at Buntarik, where would I go tomorrow?”. When you don’t know anymore which track you can follow, your questions go desperately towards the edge with madness. Later on my map I realized one more interesting thing: I don’t know if Kerr was also the person who found the specimen on the damn road 2050, but the central part of that road – where the pitcher plants are supposed to grow – is once again at the same distance of Ubon-Buntarik and of Ubon-Ban Amnat, but this time being east direction. Was Kerr doing the same that I also used to do during my earlier experiences in Thailand? Was he just picking up the main city, then moving each day and for the whole day in a different direction, to be able to cover as much as possible the most diverse habitats of the whole province? If that’s what he was doing, there are some more good reasons to think that Ban Amnat is the Bung we are looking for.